Clinician Resources
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When to Refer for Imaging: X-ray in Foot and Ankle Pain
X-ray imaging remains a fundamental first-line investigation in the assessment of foot and ankle pain. While not all patients require imaging, understanding when to refer
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When to Refer Forefoot Pain: Differentiating Metatarsalgia and Morton’s Neuroma
Forefoot pain is a common presentation in clinical practice, often described by patients as pain under the ball of the foot or between the toes.
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When to Refer Heel Pain: Differentiating Plantar Fasciitis and Achilles Tendinopathy
Heel pain is one of the most common presentations in foot and ankle practice, frequently attributed to plantar fasciitis or Achilles tendinopathy. While many cases